The city of Venice has announced a plan to utilize algae in a different way than we're used to hearing about. The Italian city plans to produce 50 percent of its electricity needs from an algae-based power plant instead of fossil fuels.
The water-filled city is turning what has become a nuisance into a renewable energy resource. The city will be producing electricity from two types of algae that are brought in clinging to ships and regularly grow over the seaport. The algae will be cultivated and treated in laboratories to turn it into fuel. The fuel will then be used to power turbines in a new 40 MW power plant in the center of the city.
In order to make the new power plant truly carbon neutral, any CO2 produced by the process will be fed back to the algae.
The innovative project will cost the city $264 million and should be operating in two years.
via EcoWorldly

written by Luis, April 01, 2009
written by Bethany, April 01, 2009
I hope that it goes well so that other cities might be able to follow suit.
written by An Earthling, April 01, 2009
13'333 bespoke power plants for more than tree thousand towns with enough sunshine!
Saber-ratling is sooo bad for us
written by Bill Becker, April 01, 2009
written by bbm, April 01, 2009
the CO2 produced back to the algae.
This seems like an unnecessary and expensive step, as algal sources already would be CO2 neutral as the algae would be getting the CO2 to grow from the air. Even if not captured, there would be no net CO2 release. It does make sense to capture the CO2, however, if the process requires very high CO2 concentrations to make the algae grow faster.
As fae as 50% of their total energy, it sounds better than it is. Venice barely has any people living in it anymore (too expensive even with gov subsidies) and their electrical needs are pretty small. 40 MW just is pretty small... less than a tenth the size of a typical power plant.
So it will be nice, if it works, but not as nice as it sounds.
written by hecThor, April 02, 2009
Maybe 40MW is not much, but this project would be a worldwide reference for microgeneration with renewable energy 100% time available.
And remember, it would also save transport losses and free grid capacity! :) (Italy is a big importer of electrical energy from France and Germany, so losses are quite huge)
written by Orfintain, April 02, 2009
I know you can't put a algae "plant" in the middle of the city, algae is crop that requires large amounts sunlight and open spaces rooftop systems are expensive. They are probable looking at 3-10 acres per MW, optimistically.
written by gbc, April 06, 2009
A simple calculation shows that the plant must produce algae with an energy content that amounts to at least 6 times the solar energy incident on the plant area.
written by KtD, April 22, 2009
http://www.newsy.com/videos/from_scum_to_power_source/
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50% of their energy! Wow...