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The Green Roadway – Good Idea, But Not New

the_roadway_project

The NY Times’ Green Inc today reports on a project called The Green Roadway.  In short, it’s a plan to put lots of solar panels and wind turbines along highways, at the proposed cost of $6.5 million per 10 mile stretch (though government incentives could lop off 65% of that), powering 2,000 homes in the process.

This sounds like a combination of two other ideas that are already in the works: technology that generates energy from moving traffic, and technology that simply takes advantage of roadside space.  

For example, the Oregon Solar Highway project is a plan to line strips of highway with solar panels, to power the lights that illuminate the highway at night.  And Massachusetts wants to put wind turbines on some land next to the highway, as well.  These projects fall into that second category – they utilize the highway’s real estate, but they don’t actually tap into the passing traffic.

On the other hand, some companies want to put piezoelectric generators under roadways, or in speed bumps, to actually generate electricity from moving vehicles.  The jury is still out on whether such technologies are smart ways to capture otherwise wasted energy, or simply ways to “steal” kinetic energy from moving vehicles, forcing them to burn more gas.

In principle, therefore, this is not new - except that the wind turbines will feed off the air produced by passing vehicles (though others have thought of this concept).  The details of the technology are secret, though, and being auctioned off to various US states.  So it’s possible that The Green Roadway’s founders have discovered revolutionary improvements over the aforementioned technologies.  But the plan does seem to rely on small wind (i.e. little turbines, not giant ones), which most experts recognize as… not very effective.

However, it’s important to realize that putting solar panels and wind turbines along the road may achieve deeper and more meaningful goals than simply generating X kilowatts.  Power plants fueled by coal and gas are generally hidden from sight, which helps us trivialize and forget the significance of our energy infrastructure.  By bringing the instruments of clean, renewable energy into the public eye, projects such as The Green Roadway could help establish these technologies in the public consciousness.  Because it’s only real if you see it in front of you.

Via Green Inc.
Image via Flickr
 

Charge Your Gadgets While You Walk or Ride


Tremont Electric has created a kinetic energy-based charger called the nPower PEG (Personal Energy Generator). What's nifty about this charger compared to other kinetic energy harvesters is that it immediately converts kinetic energy to electricity and feeds it to your gadgets instead of storing the energy and then charging.

The PEG can charge the average portable device up to 80 percent with an hour's worth of movement. What's better is that you don't need to strap the PEG onto yourself to harness the kinetic energy. It can be placed in your backpack or purse or strapped to your bike or kayak and derive the same energy. You can even use it while standing on the subway or bus.

The device weighs 9 ounces and is 9 inches long by 1.5 inches in diameter. To use it, you simply plug your phone, MP3 player or other device directly into the PEG via USB cable and start moving.

Tremont claims that if everyone with portable devices used the PEG for an hour every day instead of plugging into the grid, enough energy would be saved to power 21,000 households for a year.

You can sign up to be notified when the PEG is available for pre-order here.

via CNET

 

Kyocera's Flexible, Kinetic-Powered Phone

The new concept phone design from Kyocera makes solar phones look archaic. The EOS phone is a flexible, folding phone with a large OLED display. Even more interesting is that the phone is powered by kinetic energy.

When being used for calls, the phone remains folded up like a small wallet, but it can unfold to reveal the OLED screen and QWERTY keyboard. The flexibility is achieved through using a soft, semi-rigid polymer skin. The keyboard itself is flexible and has shape memory so that the keys pop up for use, but blend into the surface when not being used.

The coolest feature is that using the phone also powers it. Small piezoelectric generators derive an electric charge from its use. The more you fiddle with the phone, the more energy is generated.

This phone is still in the early design stages, but features of this phone could end up in upcoming versions of Kyocera phones. Continue reading for Kyocera's full description of the EOS.

 

Soleckshaw: India’s Solar Rickshaw



Anyone who has traveled to India knows about the massive amount of chaotic traffic on the streets. Crossing the road in Delhi is a terrifyingly heart-stopping adventure. Instead of motorcycles and cars, many people opt for the conveniences of a rickshaw. But, this being the 21st century, some inventors have come up with a version that’s a little more high tech than the old pedal-driven kind.

The Soleckshaw is still in the trial stages, but the solar powered rickshaw has already people talking and contemplating what the technology could do if these vehicles replace the human-powered kind. The Indian prototype by the Center for Science and Industrial Research has been running in trial stages since October. The dual-powered cycle operates by pedal power and a 36 V 240-350 W battery that gets charged at a solar charging station. It has a carbon footprint of zero, so it doesn’t pollute any more than the traditional version.

The solar version reaches a pretty impressive speed of about 15 kilometres per hour and, fully-charged, the battery can keep going for 50-70 kilometres. The goal is to develop the current four Soleckshaws into more advanced models in time for the 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi.

If a manufacturer is found to mass produce the Soleckshaws, however, some worry that they would be too expensive for most rickshaw pullers. Each Soleckshaw is expected to cost 2.5 times more than the traditional ones, though the Indian government has offered guaranteed loans for drivers who want to buy them. It’s also unclear who will pay at the solar charging stations will the drivers be expected to pay for their own electricity?

Modeled in some ways after the SolarCab, which was developed in London and set to launch next year, the rickshaw will also be outfitted with solar panels on its roof. But with a unique decorative flair of their own, the Soleckshaws have animated Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck stickers painted on their sides. An added bonus of the solar rickshaw is that the battery can recharge riders’ mobile phones as they zip from one destination to the next.

Image via Treehugger
Via: Ecoworldly and India’s Department of Science & Technology

 

Piezoelectrics – Is It Stealing?



Israeli company Innowattech is currently developing technology to harness some of the most bountiful manmade kinetic energy out there – the movement of cars, trains and planes over roads, rails and runways. The idea is simple – stick a piezoelectric generator under the road. Innowattech claims that 1 km of piezoelectric highway could generate 500 kilowatts (that’s 0.8 MW per mile, for those of you keeping score at home).

A recent article by Treehugger, however, blasts the idea, stingingly (albeit cleverly) calling it “highway robbery”. The author argues that piezoelectric roadways would increase the drag felt by the moving vehicle which, in turn, would cause the driver to burn extra gas to get over the road. Thus, all the electricity generated by such a system would in fact be stealing money from the drivers.

It’s an interesting ethical question, and it depends a lot on details. I’ll assume that the Innowattech system really does force drivers to burn more gas (for if it does not, there is really no argument here). But how much gas? For example, if it could be shown that the system cost each driver something negligible (let’s say less than a penny), I think a lot of people would argue that it’s more important to have the clean electricity than worry about stealing something so unnoticeable.

But where do you draw the line? Would you be willing to pay a quarter every time you drove on that road? What if it was closer to a dollar? That’s real money.

What do you guys think?

Via Treehugger

 
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