
It seems like pee, or more specifically urea, is becoming quite the sustainable ingredient. Beyond being tapped as a good source of hydrogen, it's powering batteries and is now being used to make sustainable bricks.
Architect Ginger Krieg Dosier has designed a way of "growing" bricks by combining sand, bacteria, calcium chloride and urea, all easy-to-come-by materials. Traditional brick-making is very energy-intensive, producing more pollution than global air travel each year. It also consumes a lot of resources: 400 trees are burned to make 25,000 bricks.
These Better Bricks are created through a chain of chemical reactions known as microbial-induced calcite precipitation. Once all the ingredients are combined, the bacteria serves as a glue that binds the sand together, creating a brick that is as tough as a fired-clay brick or even marble and requires no baking to achieve that strength.
If Better Bricks replaced all traditionally-fired bricks, 800 million tons of CO2 emissions would be eliminated each year.
via Inhabitat

written by Adem, May 12, 2010
written by Matt, May 12, 2010
The future poses countless obstacles, too. She’ll have to figure out how to create a strong brick without squandering raw materials, and how to scale up for mass production given that the chemical process is inherently slow. (Dosier’s blocks take a week to grow; clay bricks can be made in two days.) But the most pressing hurdle is that the biobrick pollutes. Microbial-induced calcite precipitation spews tremendous amounts of ammonia, as scientists affiliated with Delft University of Technology, in the Netherlands, discovered recently when they tried the chemical process on contaminated sand and soil. “High ammonia concentrations result in environmental eutrophication and eventually, via microbial conversion to nitrate, the poisoning of groundwater,” the Delft researcher Henk Jonkers writes in an e-mail. If the bacteria continues to convert ammonia to nitrous oxide, he adds, it can produce a greenhouse gas 320 times more powerful than CO2. “The results show that working with natural processes is not necessarily equivalent to sustainable practices!”
written by Marshall, May 12, 2010
written by Michael Chusid, May 13, 2010
written by EV, May 13, 2010
It's also consumes a lot of resources: 400 trees are burned to make 25,000 bricks.
......
If Better Bricks replaced all traditionally-fired bricks, 800 million tons of CO2 emissions would be eliminated each year.
Wait a sec. I thought using trees, as wood is a biofuel, is 'carbon neutral'. Hence no net CO2.
written by Blake, May 14, 2010
400 trees to make 25,000 brickssounds suspiciously like someone has plucked some 'fresh' data from their nether regions.
Seriously folks, how many brickworks in the western world burn trees to make bricks? I don't think there are any or not very many.
written by Richardevans, May 14, 2010
Im just too meticulous when it comes to cleaning and similarly my wife even uses only organic and natural cleaners. you guys can check out our favorite brand, babyganics here: http://www.babyganics.com/
written by Bert_Sandcaster, May 21, 2010
I'm going to be doing som DIY- R&D, experimenting with this technology by casting some bricks, floor tiles, and what-not. I will also be testing some (natural, non-toxic, and inexpensive) additives to see if this cuts down on ammonia off-gassing and NOx production.
written by Bert Sandcaster, May 21, 2010
As for this concept not having any credibility, there actually is a lot of research on 'microbially-induced calcite production,' which is what this is.
These bricks are just a brilliant leap forward in a field of research and development which probably isn't yet 15 years old. Simplicity is brilliant.
As are some grand dreams...
Google for Magnus Larsson's vision for this technology.
written by fox, May 26, 2010
"fly ash"...is radioactive...that not good idea a all
written by Branko, May 26, 2010
written by Covey1969, May 27, 2010
No, No..
It's ok, please refrain from cleaning your animals urine, it improves our homes stability and fortification.
A bulldozer couldn't break a wall..
What smell??
All kidding aside, I would totally try it out..
Sit back with a few buddies, several kegs of your favorite on tap and you'll have a home's worth of brick in no time at all, Just move the urinal and use a wheel barrel, now if you can get a screen with a game going you're all set.
Enjoy the new 2010 Recycled Beer on Tap, HOME!
Give me a shout and I'll help with the Molson Canadian Fireplace.
written by Swag Codes, January 11, 2012
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